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Biscay (Spanish Congress Electoral District)
Biscay ((バスク語:Bizkaia), (スペイン語:Vizcaya)) is one of the 52 electoral districts ((スペイン語:circunscripciones)) used for the Spanish Congress of Deputies - the lower chamber of the Spanish Parliament, the Cortes Generales. It is situated in the Basque Country and the largest city is Bilbao where around 30% of the electorate of almost a million live. At the time of the 2008 election, Barakaldo and Getxo were the only other large municipalities with electorates over 50,000.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= Number of voters by municipality 2008 ) 〕
==Boundaries and electoral system==
Under Article 68 of the Spanish constitution 〔(Spanish Constitution )〕
the boundaries must be the same as the province of Vizcaya and under Article 140 this can only be altered with the approval of congress. Voting is on the basis of universal suffrage in a secret ballot. The electoral system used is closed list proportional representation with seats allocated using the D'Hondt method. Only lists which poll 3% or more of all valid votes cast, including votes "en blanco" i.e. for "none of the above" can be considered for seats. Under article 12 of the constitution, the minimum voting age is 18.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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